Progesterone — Steroid hormone — progestogen

Binds progesterone receptors (PR) to regulate endometrial receptivity, maintain pregnancy, modulate immune function, and act as neurosteroid (metabolite allopregnanolone enhances GABA-A receptor activity for calming/sleep effects).

Overview

This page is part of Hormonaly's evidence-graded compound library. All clinical claims are linked to peer-reviewed sources via our dual-layer citation verification pipeline.

Compound Class

Steroid hormone — progestogen

Mechanism of Action

Binds progesterone receptors (PR) to regulate endometrial receptivity, maintain pregnancy, modulate immune function, and act as neurosteroid (metabolite allopregnanolone enhances GABA-A receptor activity for calming/sleep effects).

Regulatory Status

FDA approved (multiple formulations)

Evidence Level

High — FDA-approved; extensive clinical use in HRT and fertility